What is GRT: Understanding The Graph Protocol and Its Native Token

The Graph's Positioning and Significance

In 2020, The Graph (GRT) was launched to address the challenge of efficiently indexing and querying blockchain data, particularly on Ethereum.

As a decentralized protocol for indexing and querying data from blockchains, The Graph plays a crucial role in the realm of decentralized applications (dApps) and blockchain data accessibility.

As of 2025, The Graph has become a fundamental infrastructure for the blockchain ecosystem, boasting a significant number of subgraphs and an active developer community. This article will delve into its technical architecture, market performance, and future potential.

Origin and Development History

Birth Background

The Graph was created in 2020 with the aim of simplifying blockchain data queries and making data more accessible. It emerged during the boom of decentralized finance (DeFi) and the growing need for efficient data indexing in the blockchain space.

The Graph's launch brought new possibilities for developers and users in the blockchain ecosystem, enabling easier access to on-chain data.

Important Milestones

• 2020: Mainnet launch, achieving decentralized indexing and querying of blockchain data.
• 2021: The Graph Network went live, introducing the GRT token and decentralized participation.
• 2022: Expansion to support multiple blockchain networks beyond Ethereum.
• 2023: Significant growth in the number of subgraphs and indexed data, surpassing previous records.

With support from its foundation and community, The Graph continues to optimize its technology, security, and real-world applications in the blockchain data space.

How Does The Graph Work?

Decentralized Control

The Graph operates on a decentralized network of computers (nodes) worldwide, free from control by any single entity. These nodes collaborate to index and serve blockchain data, ensuring system transparency and attack resistance, thus empowering users with greater data accessibility and network resilience.

Blockchain Core

The Graph's core functionality revolves around indexing blockchain data and making it easily queryable. It creates and maintains subgraphs, which are open APIs that allow anyone to query blockchain data efficiently.

Transactions and events on supported blockchains are processed, indexed, and made available through GraphQL APIs, forming a robust and accessible data layer for blockchain applications.

Ensuring Fairness

The Graph employs a unique approach to network participation and security:

• Indexers stake GRT tokens to run nodes and process queries.
• Curators signal on subgraphs by staking GRT, identifying valuable data sources.
• Delegators participate by delegating GRT to indexers.

This system incentivizes network participants to maintain data accuracy and availability, with rewards distributed in GRT tokens.

Secure Transactions

The Graph utilizes cryptographic techniques to secure its operations:

• Indexers use private keys to sign their work and claim rewards.
• Public keys are used to verify identities and stake ownership.

This mechanism ensures the integrity of the indexing process and the security of the network. Additionally, The Graph implements various security measures to protect against potential vulnerabilities in subgraph deployments and query processing.

The Graph (GRT) Market Performance

Circulation Overview

As of September 16, 2025, The Graph's circulating supply is 10,477,670,000.99702 tokens, with a total supply of 10,800,262,816.04821.

Price Fluctuations

The Graph reached its all-time high of $2.84 on February 12, 2021. Its lowest price was $0.052051, occurring on November 22, 2022. These fluctuations reflect market sentiment, adoption trends, and external factors.

Click to view the current GRT market price

On-chain Metrics

• Daily Transaction Volume: $666,796.9445273 (indicating network activity)
• Active Addresses: 174,161 (reflecting user engagement)

The Graph Ecosystem Applications and Partnerships

Core Use Cases

The Graph's ecosystem supports various applications:

• Data Indexing: Decentralized protocols like Uniswap use The Graph for efficient data querying and indexing.
• DeFi: Projects such as Aave leverage The Graph for real-time data analytics and transaction insights.

Strategic Collaborations

The Graph has established partnerships with Ethereum, Polygon, and other major blockchain networks, enhancing its technological capabilities and market influence. These partnerships provide a solid foundation for The Graph's ecosystem expansion.

Controversies and Challenges

The Graph faces the following challenges:

• Technical Issues: Scaling the network to meet growing demand
• Regulatory Uncertainty: Potential classification as a security token
• Competitive Pressure: Emergence of alternative blockchain indexing solutions

These issues have sparked discussions within the community and market, driving continuous innovation for The Graph.

The Graph Community and Social Media Atmosphere

Fan Enthusiasm

The Graph's community is vibrant, with over 170,000 token holders as of September 2025. On X platform, related posts and hashtags like #TheGraph frequently trend, with monthly post volumes reaching hundreds of thousands. New subgraph launches and protocol upgrades ignite community excitement.

Social Media Sentiment

Sentiment on X shows a mix of opinions:

• Supporters praise The Graph's decentralized indexing capabilities and consider it the "Google of blockchains."
• Critics focus on token price volatility and competition from centralized alternatives.

Recent trends indicate cautious optimism amidst market fluctuations.

Hot Topics

X users actively discuss The Graph's role in Web3 infrastructure, token economics, and governance model, highlighting both its transformative potential and the challenges in achieving mainstream adoption.

More Information Sources for The Graph

• Official Website: Visit The Graph's official website for features, use cases, and latest updates.
• White Paper: The Graph's technical documentation is available on their GitHub repositories, detailing its architecture, goals, and vision.
• X Updates: On X platform, The Graph uses @graphprotocol, with over 250,000 followers as of September 2025, posting about technical upgrades, community events, and partnership news, generating significant engagement.

The Graph's Future Roadmap

• 2026: Launch of enhanced subgraph composability, improving data query efficiency and cross-chain functionality
• Ecosystem Goal: Support indexing for 100+ blockchain networks
• Long-term Vision: Become the universal API for blockchain data retrieval and indexing

How to Participate in The Graph?

1. Purchase Channels: Buy GRT on Gate.com
2. Storage Solutions: Use Web3 wallets for secure storage
3. Participate in Governance: Engage in community decisions through The Graph Council
4. Build on the Ecosystem: Visit The Graph's developer documentation to create subgraphs or contribute code

Summary

The Graph is redefining blockchain data indexing, offering transparency, efficiency, and decentralized query capabilities. Its active community, rich resources, and strong market presence make it stand out in the cryptocurrency landscape. Despite facing scaling challenges and market volatility, The Graph's innovative spirit and clear roadmap position it as a crucial player in the future of decentralized technologies. Whether you're a newcomer or a seasoned participant, The Graph is worth watching and engaging with.

FAQ

What does GRT stand for?

GRT stands for The Graph. It's a decentralized protocol for indexing and querying data from blockchains, starting with Ethereum.

What is GRT in crypto?

GRT is the token of The Graph, a decentralized protocol for indexing and querying blockchain data. It powers a network of nodes that provide efficient access to on-chain information for developers.

What is GRT used for?

GRT is the utility token used on The Graph to pay for data queries and reward network participants. It incentivizes Indexers and Delegators to maintain the blockchain data indexing system.

What is GRT in finance?

GRT (The Graph) is a decentralized protocol for indexing and querying blockchain data, facilitating efficient data retrieval for dApps on Ethereum and other networks.