Proof of Burn requires participants to send a certain amount of tokens to an unusable burn address, permanently removing these tokens from circulation. This “burning” process allows them to exchange for block verification rights, replacing the traditional energy-intensive mining.
This mechanism saves energy, reduces dependence on physical resources, achieves opportunity costs through tangible token loss, enhances the environmental friendliness and security of the blockchain network, and supports highly decentralized operations.
Some early blockchains like Slimcoin adopted POB as a consensus mechanism, and some projects maintain supply scarcity and increase value stability through a token burning mechanism.
The burning behavior results in a permanent loss of user assets, has a higher entry threshold compared to PoS, and the ecosystem has not yet been widely adopted, lacking flexibility to adjust staked assets.
With the diversification of consensus mechanisms, POB can serve as a more environmentally friendly and robust blockchain consensus solution, combining smart contracts to automatically execute buybacks and burns, enhancing network health and value growth.
Proof of Burn represents an idea in the blockchain Consensus Mechanism that combines innovation and sustainability, providing diverse options for future decentralized networks.
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