New York Stock Exchange declines for two consecutive days due to worsening employment and soaring oil prices

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The major U.S. stock indices declined for two consecutive days, raising concerns among investors. The sharp deterioration in the February non-farm payrolls and soaring crude oil prices jointly contributed to the decline. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 453.19 points on the 6th, closing at 47,501.55; the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite also dropped 1.33% and 1.59%, respectively.

One of the factors impacting the stock market is the rise in international oil prices. Escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have disrupted oil supplies, leading to a significant increase in West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices. Notably, Iran’s attacks on neighboring countries aimed at blocking the Strait of Hormuz to cut off oil supplies, resulting in a weekly record increase of 35.63% in WTI prices.

On the other hand, the U.S. Department of Labor reported a decrease of 92,000 non-farm jobs in February. This was far below market expectations of a 59,000 increase, disappointing investors. This employment decline has heightened fears of stagflation. Coupled with the slowdown in consumer spending indicated by January retail sales data, it has added downward pressure on the overall economy.

The widespread anxiety across all sectors has led to declines in all industries except energy and essential consumer goods. The instability in the oil supply chain even affected the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index, which plummeted 3.93%, with related company stocks also falling sharply. Concerns about potential disruptions in chip production have made semiconductor stocks particularly vulnerable.

Looking ahead, such market volatility is likely to persist alongside movements in employment figures and oil prices. However, the key focus remains on how the Federal Reserve will adjust its interest rate policy. Investors are watching whether geopolitical tensions will ease or employment data will improve to determine if the stock market might rebound.

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