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Minnesota is seriously considering a complete ban on crypto kiosks within the state, sparking an interesting debate in the crypto community. Bill HF 3642 proposes to prohibit the installation and operation of physical kiosks that convert cash into digital assets. Currently, about 350 such machines are operating in the state, and lawmakers are carefully analyzing them amid a wave of scams.
The problem is indeed serious. The FBI has recorded losses totaling approximately $333 million nationwide due to crypto kiosks. In Minnesota itself, around 70 complaints have been reviewed over the past year, with victims reporting losses of about $540,000. The worst part is that only 48% of complainants received any compensation, and the average recovered amount was about 16% of the claimed loss. This shows how difficult it is to recover funds once they have been converted and sent across borders.
Scammers often impersonate government agencies or technical support, directing victims to deposit cash through these kiosks. Elderly people are the most affected by this. Attorney General Keith Ellison directly expressed concern: such transactions are nearly impossible to trace, making them an ideal tool for scammers. The agency even warned that legitimate officials would never demand payment through crypto kiosks.
Proponents of a full ban argue that it is easier to enforce than gradual security measures, which vary depending on the operator. Lawyers point out that fragmented warnings and voluntary policies have not stopped the flow of scams.
But the industry disagrees. CoinFlip and other kiosk operators claim that the machines serve legitimate users, especially those who rely on cash. They offer an alternative — targeted regulation, increased transparency, transaction limits, and stricter oversight instead of a complete ban. Industry representatives note that they have already implemented protective measures such as warning screens, waiting periods for new users, and refund protocols. Larry Lipka, CoinFlip’s general counsel, added that less than 1% of transactions in Minnesota met the criteria for refunds.
The industry also warns that a total ban on kiosks could simply shift activity into less transparent channels rather than stopping scams. They are open to implementing stricter, uniform standards but believe that banning a legal product because of scammers’ actions is wrong.
Currently, the crypto market shows some stability — BTC trades around 77.57K with moderate volatility. But amid these regulatory discussions, it’s clear how policymakers and kiosk operators are trying to balance the risks of fraud against access and innovation. Minnesota will become a testing ground for how states will regulate crypto infrastructure in the future.